A Writer's Genre

Tips for Novelists Trying to Determine a Genre

Nov 4, 2008 Camy Tang

For novelists who write a variety of genres, here are a few tips for how they can nail down which one(s) to focus on.

While there are many published authors who write in several genres, for an unpublished author trying to break into the publishing industry, it’s good to find one genre to commit to for at least a few books.

Why Commit to a Genre?

This helps out the editor, who can slot the author into a genre niche within the publishing house’s lineup.

Most houses will not contract two authors whose novels are too similar. For example, a house wouldn’t contract two suspense novels that are too similar in tone and style.

However, houses do like to contract authors with different brands even if their genres are the same. For example, they might contract a suspense author who writes all female protagonists and another suspense author who writes all male protagonists. Or a house might contract one author who writes humorous women’s fiction and another author who writes serious women’s fiction.

However, if they contract an author and slot them into a spot on their lineup, they won’t contract that author’s next novel if it’s too different from the genre slot that author fills in that house.

Say you get contracted on a humorous women’s fiction novel, but then your next novel is a suspense. An editor will want you to produce several novels within the brand and genre of the first contracted manuscript, not to genre hop.

It’s important for you to define your genre and brand to make it easier on the editor who wants to contract you.

Pick a Major Genre

This will take time and might even involve writing several manuscripts to determine which genre you like writing in. But choose a major genre you wouldn’t mind writing in for several books.

The major genres are:

  • Contemporary romance
  • Contemporary fiction
  • Historical romance
  • Historical fiction
  • Paranormal
  • Fantasy
  • Science fiction
  • Suspense
  • Thriller
  • Women’s Fiction

Pick a Secondary Genre

This secondary genre will help a writer further define their brand. For example, humorous women’s fiction versus serious women’s fiction, or legal thrillers versus international espionage thrillers.

Further defining your brand will also help you better describe your writing to an editor, and give that editor an idea of where you could be slotted in a publisher’s lineup.

Again, this might take time, but determine what secondary genre you wouldn’t mind writing for several books, because if you sell that first novel in that genre, your publisher will want more books in the same vein.

Give Your Genre a Unique Spin

Here is where your writer’s brand sets you apart.

If you write humorous women’s fiction, how does your writing stand out from the other humorous women’s fiction novels on the shelves? If you write legal thrillers, how do your books stand out from other best-selling legal thrillers?

This will help an editor understand that you’re not the same as some other women’s fiction author in the publisher’s lineup, or that you’re not a John Grisham copycat. This will allow the editor to see that you have your own unique place to fill on the bookstore shelves, and in the house’s lineup.

And if you have a unique place to fill, you’re not in direct competition with a best-selling author already contracted with that publishing house. You are more likely to be considered than another writer whose manuscripts are too similar to what the house is already publishing.

Take Your Time

Discovering a genre, sub-genre, and unique spin will take time. Don’t be discouraged. The more thoughtful tweaking you do to your brand—and, consequently, to your manuscripts—will make your writing more likely to be noticed by editors.

The copyright of the article A Writer's Genre in Writing Fiction is owned by Camy Tang. Permission to republish A Writer's Genre in print or online must be granted by the author in writing.
Genres are like kites--a tether lets you fly, Ian Britton Genres are like kites--a tether lets you fly
   
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Dec 16, 2008 1:27 PM
Guest :
what are the secondary genres
Dec 16, 2008 1:56 PM
Camy Tang :
Secondary genres are pretty much anything you'd like. There are so many I can't really list them all, but if you look at your favorite authors, try to look at the aspects of the stories to figure out the secondary genres. For example, urban humorous action mystery romance.
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